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 BRIDGWATER ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY: Established in 1969

 

Next Meeting: Wed 13th Jun 2012      The Annual General Meeting.(AGM)  

Last rev 18th May 2012)

Welcome to the Bridgwater Astronomical Society Web Site. We meet every 2nd Wed in the month, from Sept until June, currently in room D10 at Bridgwater College, Bath Road, Bridgwater. (Towards Main Reception through first set of doors, turn left up stairs, turn left along corridor at top)

 Meetings are from 7-30 to 9pm . The main talk or subject of the evening starts at around 7-45 to 8pm.

Regular monthly Observing / Stargazing sessions are also held on the Friday after each meeting(see ‘Observing’ below).  (More)    

Contact us by email at  bwastrosoc@hotmail.com or telephone 01278 683740

                

Use the links in the four sections below; General, Observing, Space Exploration & Cosmology.

 

  GENERAL:     

  Programme of Meetings                     Programme

  News items                                         News         

  Contact Details                                   Contact

  Sites of interest                                    Links

  Pictures of the night sky                     Photos    Bwastro Members Photo Album

  Library.                                              astrosoc/library  

  History of the Society                          History

 

 OBSERVING:   

Observing/Stargazing Evenings.     Observing

Weather Forecast                              bbc weather           weatheronline.co.uk             metcheck.com         accuweather.com

New to Astronomy? Some basics        Beginners

Setting up a simple telescope.                  Setting

Photography  Basics                            Photography  

 

Viewing the Night sky:  This is a large section below:

 

Sky & Telescope: skytonight ataglance  Very helpful night by night reminder of what is on view, for the week ahead.

 

Heavens Above.  Lots of info including a useful  night sky chart with planets & the  moon. You can also change the date and time to suit your needs to plan your observing on a future date.  This chart is set for Parchey Bridge, Chedzoy, our observing site.  

http://www.heavens-above.com/skychart.aspx?SL=1&SN=1&lat=51.13542&lng=-2.92889&loc=Parchey+Bridge%2c+Chedzoy&alt=0&tz=CET

 

Sky Diary  from the Society for Popular Astronomy…. http://www.popastro.com/skydiary/index.php

 

CalSKY  calsky.com  Customise it to your own location, then generate your own observing list for the evening.

 

BBC Science night sky page…. http://www.bbc.co.uk/science/space/

Astronomy Now                      astronomynow.com                     

Space.com……       NEW          http://www.space.com/skywatching/                       Skywatching

                                                        http://www.space.com/spaceflight/                         Spaceflight

                                                http://www.space.com/search-for-life/                 Search for Life

News Now Astronomy              Newsnow.co.uk/h/Science/Astronomy

Universe today                            Universetoday.com/

 

NEW 

The Milky Way Galaxy :

http://www.atlasoftheuniverse.com/galaxy.html  Atlas of the Universe: Tip: Zoom in several times to see the objects nearest to the Solar System in a way you’ve probably never seen them before.

http://astronomyonline.org/OurGalaxy/Introduction.asp?Cate=OurGalaxy&SubCate=OG01  Astronomy on line .org

 

ISS  International Space Station    Iridium Flares                         

 

Sun:  BAA Solar page   

 

Moon:  Moon Map  BAA Lunar page. Virtual Atlas: http://www.astrosurf.com/avl/UK_index.html

http://www.lunar-occultations.com/iota/iotandx.htm 

http://www.skyandtelescope.com/observing/objects/moon

 

Planets  skyandtelescope.com/observing/planets  Various info on planetary observing.

 

Asteroids(minor planets)

S&T Asteroid page  http://www.skyandtelescope.com/observing/objects/asteroids   

Nasa Near Earth Object Programme http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/neo.html

 

Comets:  

http://cometchasing.skyhound.com/ Skyhound comet pages

http://www.ast.cam.ac.uk/~jds/  BAA comet pages

http://kometen.fg-vds.de/fgk_hpe.htm German comet pages

http://www.skyandtelescope.com/observing/objects/comets

 

Meteors: http://www.theastronomer.org/meteors.html   

 

Deep Sky: http://www.skyandtelescope.com/observing/objects/deepsky

 

Radio Astronomy:  Jodrell Bank http://www.jb.man.ac.uk/ 

 

       SPACE  EXPLORATION:          

SPACEFLIGHT NOW:  http://spaceflightnow.com/ Shows all the latest goings on in space 

 

NASA :      jpl.nasa   A definitive list of and details of all missions that are still ‘live’.

 

MARS:      http://mars.jpl.nasa.gov/msl/  Mars Science Lab, launched Nov 2011, arrives Aug 2012.

                   Marsrovers  There are 2 Mars Rovers still on Mars, but only one still operating.

                   phoenix       NASA’s Phoenix mission appears to have expired.

 

SATURN:  Cassini  Various close fly by’s of Titan, other moons, & Saturn itself. 

 

OTHERS      dawn    Dawn launched Oct 2007, Dawn visits the Minor Planets Vesta (Aug2011) & Ceres (Feb2015)

 

         COSMOLOGY              

   Nasa site on Cosmology         http://map.gsfc.nasa.gov/m_uni.html  

   University of Cambridge site   http://www.damtp.cam.ac.uk/user/gr/public/cos_home.html

   The Official String Theory Web Site        http://www.superstringtheory.com/cosmo/index.html

   UCLA site                                          http://www.astro.ucla.edu/~wright/cosmolog.htm

 

                                                 

 

 

BAS News:  If members have other items of news to include, write to bwastrosoc@hotmail.com

 

110512 Good views had at the stargazing evening, Venus, now a thin cresent shape, Mars, some dark markings and a polar ice cap, and Saturn with its rings. Images were compared through the various telescopes which included 2 x 250mm reflectors and several smaller scopes.

 

250312 Good views over the next few nights of the Moon passing Jupiter & Venus. See pic taken this evening

https://skydrive.live.com/?sc=photos&cid=0c4da7e0d06dcff5#cid=0C4DA7E0D06DCFF5&id=C4DA7E0D06DCFF5%21168&sc=photos

 

140312 Stargazing evening. Well, we were blessed with an excellent evening and had good views of Venus & Jupiter close together, Mars, Comet Garradd, Orion Neb.

 

070312  Venus & Jupiter gradually approaching each other for a close pass around the 14th- 16th March. Also look for Mercury low on the horizon below them, and Mars rising in the east.

 

130112  The Observation session earlier this evening was treated to lovely clear skies and a very bright meteor that broke in two as it shot through the atmosphere to Earth.

 

110112 Please note the Feb 8th meeting is now ‘A debate about the Milky Way Galaxy’, and the March 14th meeting is an Observation Evening. This change was necessary due to the full moon falling on Feb 7th only one day before the Feb meeting.

 

081111 Asteroid 2005 YU55 is expected to pass closest to Earth at a range of about 201,700 miles (324,600 kilometers) on Tuesday(tonight) at 23-28GMT. The asteroid is about the size of an aircraft carrier, spanning approximately 1,300 feet (400 meters), and is the largest space rock to have a close encounter with Earth with advance notice in 35 years. The next time an asteroid of similar size will approach close to Earth will be in 2028.  During its closest approach to Earth, asteroid 2005 YU55 will not be visible to the naked eye, but does not pose a threat to our planet.

 

141011 Perfect weather allowed the Observing evening to be a great success. Some of the objects seen were, 2 sporadic meteors, numerous orbiting earth satellites, including the degrading Rosat x ray sat, an iridium flare, comet Garradd, M13, double double in Lyra, Albireo in Cygnus, and of course you couldn’t miss the moon.

 

160911 Observing evening went ahead despite a generous covering of fast moving cloud. During a short gap in the clouds we did manage to see comet Garradd, through Simons 8” reflector, but that was it!

 

150911 Periodic Comet 45P/Honda low in morning twilight at 04-20, just below Regulus in Leo, mag 8.3 and brightening with 15” coma.

 

260811 New Supernova discovered in M101, the Pinwheel Galaxy. Go to

http://www.skyandtelescope.com/observing/home/128430288.html

http://astrobob.areavoices.com/2011/08/26/new-supernova-in-the-pinwheel-galaxy-has-astronomers-spinning/

 

170811 Comet C/2009 P1 (Garradd): An evening comet visible in binoculars. Mag 8.2. Look for a 9' coma. It should brighten by about 0.7 magnitudes, moving into Sagitta by month's end. Visibility August 20: High in moonlight at 23:20hrs .  Visibility August 27 : High at 21:50hrs

Check out the details at http://cometchasing.skyhound.com/ 

Finder chart at http://cometchasing.skyhound.com/comets/2009_P1.pdf

 

150811 The Barbi on Sat 12th Aug went ahead despite a variable weather forecast. The barbi itself went well. Viewing at Dead Womans Ditch however, was disappointing, the count being about 10 cows, the Moon, the radio mast above Wells, then thousands of raindrops. Ah well, better luck next year perhaps!

 

080611 AGM: All officers re-elected, programme for 2011/2012 established (see Programme link at top of this page)

 

130211 Nasa’s Stardust Spacecraft is due to fly past Comet Temple 1 on 14 02 11at 20-30PST, within 200km of its surface.

 

140111 Observing evening went ahead, attended by 6 members, who viewed Jupiter with Uranus nearby, the Moon, M31, M42, Pleiades, Beehive cluster, 2 almost simultaneous meteors and a few other odds and ends.

 

090111 There seem to be a number of astro events going on in the South West in January associated with the recent BBC series ‘Stargazing Live’ presented by Prof Brian Cox. Although as the local Society we were not asked to participate, we can still be involved by calling our next observing evening, on Jan 14th, Stargazing Live. So, come along and support it if the weather is ok, bring your telescopes so members of the public, if they do appear, will be able to view the night sky.

 

211210  The shortest day has come & gone again. Unfortunately the Eclipse of the Moon was not visible due to cloud cover.

 

171210 Finally got around to checking the voting for the April Guest speaker subject.

The winner with 5 votes was ‘Inside Stars- Cooking Pots for the Elements’.

 

131010 Observing at Parchey was blessed with perfect clear skies. The Moon & Jupiter were the first objects to be viewed. Later, under darker skies, at around 8-45pm, Comet Hartley was visible about one binocular field left of the bright stars of Perseus, as a large diffuse cloud in both binoculars and telescopes.

 

240810 Club telescope loaned out to a prospective new member from WSM.

 

120810 Barbi & meteor watch. A good evening was spent first at the barbi site, then on sun loungers at Dead Woman's Ditch, heads cranked awkwardly backwards watching for Perseid meteors. Although quite cloudy at times, we did manage a count of 30 in a little over an hour, with at least 3 being quite spectacularly bright.

 

070410 If you have not yet seen Mercury, don’t leave it much longer. Here’s a pic taken this evening.  

http://www.worldisround.com/articles/336100/photo43.html

 

120210  7-30pm total cloud cover outside so no observation evening, however, I popped out last night and got a quick snap of Vesta passing through Leo. Go to http://dbown100.tripod.com/Vesta_110210.jpg  Lets watch it move past gamma Leonis over the next week. DB

 

110210 Here’s a link to a chart to find Vesta currently in Leo ..... http://www.astronomy.com/asy/default.aspx?c=a&id=9117

 

220110  Added links to various astro sites we looked at during the Jan 2010 meeting. GoTo  Links

 

150110 Notes changes to the Programme of meetings. Due to the heavy snowfall Terry couldn’t get in to give his talk on processing so that has moved back to next month. Ten minute talks has been moved to the May slot to be combined with 10 minute answers. Check out the ‘Programme’ for details.

 

 

 

                           PHOTOS:

 

 Go below for a small selection of pictures to give you some ideas for your own attempts.

Some technical information is given with each picture. Some pics are taken using ‘old’ methods with film, whilst others are taken with digital. Whatever equipment you have, you will be able to do something.  For the basic techniques go to  Photography    

Look at the following section….. Comets  Stars  Moon

 

To look at pictures taken by some of our members……..

Go to         Terry's page          Jan's page         Matt’s page           DB's Pics  

 

          BWASTRO Members photo Album

Is located on Microsoft Skydrive at

http://cid-0c4da7e0d06dcff5.skydrive.live.com/browse.aspx/New%20album?view=thumbs

It’s your album so if you want a photo displayed here, send it to dbown100@hotmail.com

 

 

  

 

COMETS     

 

 

Comet Hale Bopp

 

 

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29/03/97 :  3mins with 50mm f1.8, Nikon camera guided by 10"scope.Colour corrected to remove light pollution causing a yellowish cast caused by the town of Bridgwater. Film:Ectachrome 100ASA push processed  to 400ASA.

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Comet Hale Bopp 12/04/97  20secs at f4.3(prime focus) through 250mm Aperture reflector on HP5 film uprated to 1600ASA. Photo by DB.

 

 

 

STARS

 

Orion Nebula & Horsehead.

 

 

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10min @ f2.8 using 135mm telephoto on a camera, mounted piggyback on a guided telescope. As well as M42, the Orion Nebula, you can just make out the dark shape of the Horsehead just below the faint star below the left hand belt star .                                                        

The Horsehead, difficult visually, but relatively easy to photograph.

 

 

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Jupiter in Leo.(11/06/04) A 15sec unguided digital shot. ISO set at 400, exposure time , f No,  & focusing manually set. Noise reduction set at ON. Camera used Olympus C765, set on tripod with self timer to take the photo. Photo by DB.

 

 

 

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031208   The Moon, Venus & Jupiter, from left to right, seen across Radipole Lake at Weymouth in Dorset.

For the technically minded, digital photo, 1 sec at F2.8,  ISO 400

 

 

 

MOON

 

     ‘Shoot the Moon’

 

 

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 A simple photo that anyone might try!  Digital camera pointed into the eyepiece of 11 x 80 binoculars aimed at the moon. Or use an SLR set at 1/125sec, with the lens wide open set to infinity.

 

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This is a digital shot at 45x  through a 10”Newtonian with the camera held up to the eyepiece.

 

 

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Same as previously but now at around 70x                   

 

 

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                                      And then some more magnification (but a different part of the moon)

Photos by DB.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bridgwater Astronomical Society : Programme for 2011/12:

 

Monthly Meetings are always on the 2nd Wednesday in the month usually in Room D10.

 

Wed 13th Jun 2012      The Annual General Meeting.(AGM)

Every year the most difficult task is always to think of some interesting subjects for our upcoming monthly meetings.

If possibly volunteer to give a talk yourself, or suggest a subject that you would like to learn more about from someone else.

 

Sat Aug 11th             Annual Barbi & Perseid Meteor watch. (Max is at 10hrsUt Sun 12/08/12)

Barbeque from 8pm at Forest Trail Picnic site. (Or meet at Barclay St car park off St John St at 7-30pm)

From about 9pm, Meteor watch from Dead Womans Ditch on the Quantock Hills above Over Stowey.

Barbeque facilities provided, but bring your own food & drink.

Suggested items for the meteor watch are sun loungers, so you can lie back and watch the sky in comfort

without getting a stiff neck, and warm clothing because it can get cold up there at 11pm.

 

Wed Sept 12th 2012                    2012/2013 Season begins

 

CONTACT:                    For further information write to bwastrosoc@hotmail.com

                                              Telephone : 01278 683740

 

 

OBSERVING / STARGAZING  EVENINGS    Next evening.  Sat August 11th at the annual Barbi & Perseid meteor watch.( see prog)

 

Come Stargazing with the Bridgwater Astronomical Society:

These dates are normally the Friday after the monthly meeting, unless stated otherwise. They are normally held at Parchey Bridge, Chedzoy, in the fisherman’s car park next to the bridge. Bring binoculars, telescopes, and star charts and red not white lights if you have them. If you have no equipment of your own, come along and see what someone else might have brought with them.

Google map of the Parchey site http://maps.google.co.uk/maps?oe=UTF-8&hl=en&tab=wl&q=51.13552,-2.92759

 

    If the weather looks uncertain, ring the chairman on 01278 683740, to find out if the observing evening is going ahead. Total cloud cover will certainly curtail the evening, but partial cover means that some observing is usually possible. Don’t forget, that just because its cloudy where you are, doesn’t mean it will be cloudy at the observing site, so make that phone call.

   We usually aim to look at any planets that are visible, and then a selection of other interesting objects such as galaxies, nebulae, double stars etc. If the Moon is around we will also take a look at that.

You can use some of the links from the Observing section above, to plan your viewing, such as  ataglance to check what is happening from night to night, and skychart  to look at a current star chart of the night sky.

 

 

For other information such as Directions to the observing site, Weather prospects, and Monthly Observing notes go to  www.dennathorne-designs.com/astrosoc

 

 

 

 

Links to sites of interest to the Astronomer

 

If you have some favourite links why not share them with others. Please email to bwastrosoc at above address.

 

Members Favourite Links:

http://www.astronomycast.com/

http://www.jodcast.net/

http://www.slackerastronomy.org/wordpress/

http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/

http://www.lpod.org/

http://www.planetary.org/home/

 

 

Pages for Observers: 

 

This weeks night sky                                                  http://www.skypub.com/sights/sights.shtml         

Comet Pages                                                               http://www.skypub.com/sights/comets/comets.shtml         

Comet Observation Pages                                           http://encke.jpl.nasa.gov/  

Satellite Observing                                                      http://www.skypub.com/sights/satellites/satellites.shtml

Heavens above                                                            http://www.heavens-above.com/

The Astronomer                                                          http://www.theastronomer.org/index.html

BBC  Science & Nature : Space                                  http://www.bbc.co.uk/science/space/myspace/

Astronomy Now magazine                                          http://www.astronomynow.com/

Sky at Night Mag                                                         http://www.skyatnightmagazine.com/ 

The Society for Popular Astronomy                            http://www.popastro.com/home.htm

 

Telescopes  & telescope making:

Skys the limit (Chinese Imports)                                  http://www.skysthelimit.org.uk/ 

Sherwoods                                                                    http://www.sherwoods-photo.com/homepage.htm

First Light Optics (Exeter)                                           http://www.firstlightoptics.com/

MC2scopes (Frome)                                                                     www.mc2scopes.com   

 

UK Telescopes                                                            http://www.uk-telescopes.co.uk/index.htm

Broadhurst Clarkson & Fuller Ltd                               http://www.telescopehouse.com/acatalog/about_us.html

David Hinds                                                                http://www.dhinds.co.uk/ 

AWR Technology                                                                        http://dspace.dial.pipex.com/awr.tech/

Beacon hill telescopes                                                  http://www.beaconhilltelescopes.mcmail.com/   

 

Societies & Groups:

British Astronomical Assoc                                          http://www.britastro.org/main/

Bristol Astronomical Society                                         http://www.bristolastrosoc.org.uk/

Crewkerne Astro Soc                                                     http://www.cadas.net/

South Som Astro Soc                                                     http://ssas.fateback.com/home.htm

Charterhouse Centre                                                       http://www.charterhousecentre.org.uk/

The North Devon Astronomical Society                            http://www.ndastros.org/

 

Misc.

Hubble Heritage Gallery of Images                                http://heritage.stsci.edu/public/gallery/galindex.html

Hubble Space Telescope  Public Pictures                       http://oposite.stsci.edu/pubinfo/pictures.html

ESO Online Digitized Sky Survey                                     http://arch-http.hq.eso.org/dss/dss

Cassini Huygens Mission to Saturn/Titan                           http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/index.cfm

JPL Nasa home page                                                                                  http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/      

Nasa home page                                                                                          http://www.nasa.gov/

ESA                                                                                                               http://www.esrin.esa.it/export/esaCP/index.html                    

 

 

 

 

 

Setting up and using your telescope.   

(Please note that these are brief notes relevant to simple telescopes without electronic GoTo drives etc.)

 

The two most common questions we get asked from someone new to astronomy are usually these

1. " I've just bought a new telescope but I can't find anything with it"

2. "I've just bought a new telescope but I don't understand how to set it up. How do I set it up so that I can find something ?"

 

The first question is usually associated with actually pointing the telescope at an object, and is usually to do with the finder scope not being properly aligned with the main telescope tube. In daylight, point the telescope at a distant object such as a tree or building and then without moving the main telescope, adjust the finder so that the centre of the cross hairs points at the same object that you lined the telescope up on. If you can’t understand how to do this, then forget about the finder scope and at night time try looking up along the length of the main telescope tube to line it up on the object that you want to view. Make sure that the telescope is first set up with the lowest power of eyepiece ( focal length of 20mm or more).

 

The second question is more complicated and is to do with lining the telescope mount up with the sky. If your telescope has an 'Equatorial mount' the polar axis should be pointing towards the Pole star Polaris. To do this look at your mounting and identify the 2 movements that it has. Each movement is around a shaft or spindle. One of these, the polar axis can usually be tilted up or down at an angle to point at the pole star. If there is a scale then it should be set at your latitude(approx +52degrees for Bridgwater). Now when you take your telescope outside, position it so that polar axis points up at the pole star, or if you can't see or identify the pole star, set that axis pointing northwards using a compass. This should be good enough for simple observing.

 

IMPORTANT TIPS:

a) Always start off with the lowest magnification eyepiece in the telescope. This will be the one with the longest focal length such as 20mm or 25mm, and gives a wide field of view most suitable for initially finding things

b) Check before use that the small finder telescope is still lined up with the main telescope. Use a bright star or the moon.

c) Commence viewing on a bright object so that you can get the eyepiece in focus to start with. It will then be easier when you move on to fainter objects.

d) If you have an equatorial mount, line the polar axis up with the North Star, Polaris, as best you can.

 

If you are still stuck with something then send us an email bwastrosoc@hotmail.com

 

 

Basic photography.

By far the easiest object to start with is the moon. You can just hold almost any type of camera to the eyepiece of your telescope and try pressing the shutter. The lens of the camera must be looking into the telescope eyepiece. Focus the moon in the eyepiece before you take your picture, and only use a low magnification eyepiece.

If there are settings on your camera that you can adjust, set focus to infinity or  max distance,  lens  ‘F’  no to lowest such as f2.8, and shutter speed to about 1/125th. Otherwise if your camera is automatic, let the camera do the work and keep your fingers crossed.

 

Another interesting object to consider, but without your telescope this time, and only if you have a camera with at least a 10x zoom facility, is to try a picture of Jupiter and it’s moons. You will need your camera tripod mounted, zoomed in to max setting. If possible use manual focussing, set to infinity, and manual exposure time set at half a second to begin with. Experiment with shorter or longer times to reveal the moons. Jupiter will be over exposed and will show no detail other than a bright blob of light.

 

Other objects will not normally be possible unless your camera shutter can be left opened for more than several seconds, and then the camera must be securely fixed to something on the telescope, and the telescope needs to have a motor drive running so that it keeps pace with the star movements. With this method it is possible to take pictures of the planets, or close ups of the moon.

 

If you have a tripod you may be able to have a go at photographing the stars in the night sky using just your camera lens and a time exposure to collect their light.

First aim your camera in the required direction. As before, set focus to infinity or  max distance,  lens  ‘F’  no to lowest such as f2.8, and shutter speed to 10 seconds or more. If automatic, make sure the camera is set for a time exposure of at least 10 seconds if possible. Shorter times will do but you will only capture the brighter stars in your photo.

Now comes the tricky bit. If there is a self timer button use this to fire the shutter after you have pressed the button. That way you will not shake the camera during the time the lens is open. If not you will have to try and do it manually.

Depending on your camera and specifications you should be able to photograph all stars that can be seen with the naked eye, and possibly some fainter ones. Have a go at the planets among the stars, minor planets, comets, etc. Good Luck.

 

For a detailed article on processing webcam images of the planets go to http://www.skyandtelescope.com/howto/astrophotography/How_to_Process_Planetary_Images.html

http://www.threebuttes.com/RegistaxTutorial.htm

http://www.davesastro.co.uk/techniques/registax_tutorial/index.html

 

 

BEGINNERS CORNER.

 

Q:  Do I need to buy a telescope?

A:  No not at all. In fact until you decide what it is that interests you in the night sky it is difficult to choose which telescope will suit you best . So to start with, use your eyes, or perhaps a pair of binoculars if you have some, or can borrow a pair, or borrow the Society’s 150mm reflector if you feel confident of having a go.

 

Q:  OK so what can I see with just my eyes?

A:  Well  a whole night sky covered with stars, constellation patterns including the constellation signs of the zodiac (Aries, Taurus, etc)  the moon and planets including, Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn, but you will need to know where to look ( Click on the Heavens Above link in  Viewing the Night sky’ to get a star chart that includes planet positions).

Then there are shooting stars (or meteor showers as they are known to astronomers), orbiting earth satellites such as The International Space Station Int' Space Station(ISS), Eclipses of the Sun & Moon, Transits(events where objects pass in front of other objects such as the sun or planets), comets…..

 

Q: And what can I see with binoculars?

A; Much, much more. Fainter stars (The bigger the binoculars or telescope lens, the fainter are the stars that you can see), lots of details on the moon (such as its Mares or Sea’s and the many craters that pockmark its surface), Jupiter’s 4 brightest moons (but you will probably need to steady your binoculars on a post or a wall), Saturn’s rings (You can just about make out the elliptical shape of the rings in 7 x 50 binoculars), star clusters, nebulae, galaxies, minor planets(asteroids), fainter comets,  2 more planets of the Solar System  Uranus and Neptune….

 

Q: And what are those funny numbers they always show when advertising binoculars?

A:  Well the numbers are usually something like .. 7 x 35,  or 10 x 50.  The first number, such as 7 or 10,  is the magnification, or how much closer an object will look compared to the eye. The second number, such as 35 or 50, is the size of the lens in millimetres (mm). Remember the answer in the question above… The bigger the binoculars or telescope lens, the fainter are the stars that you can see.

 

Q: All very well, but do I really need binoculars or a telescope?

A: No not at all. Some people are quite content reading about all aspects of astronomy, others like to follow what’s happening regarding space travel and space probes, some like to carry out calculations to prove or disprove theories, and there are many other things that can be done without optical equipment. Take a look at some of the Links listed on this page for ideas.

 

 

 

 

A brief History of the Society.

 

1969  Spring/ Summer,  Formation of the Bridgwater Astronomical Society. Five Members present.

 

1969 3rd Nov. There were seven members present, plus a new member Mr Buckland. This brought the total membership of the Society to 11. Mr Charles Key was the chairman, Mr K Combes the Vice Chairman, Mr Duncan Bee was the secretary and Mr Gentile was the Treasurer.

 

1969 Dec.  The Society has 15 members.

 

1970 6th Jan.  There were seven members present. Additional officers elected were Mr Stone as Press Officer and Mr Livingstone as Librarian. It was also agreed that members should pay 6d a week to cover the cost of the clubroom.

 

1970  4th Feb.  A secretary’s report exists. It mentions that ‘the club has now been in existence for just over 6 months and has added 14 members to the original 5.’ ‘The last 6 months have seen a change of meeting place from the Bridgwater Squib to the Fountain Inn’

 

1971 June WL Buckland becomes the secretary.

 

1972 Sept Mr G Jarvis makes his first appearance.

 

1973 Sept Mr D Bown makes his first appearance.

 

1973 Oct  Ken Coles had been nominated as the Society’s representative to be trained in the use of the Charterhouse telescope.

 

1977: Oct 12th The first Observational Evening at Parchey Bridge arranged by Mr D Bown for the following Friday.

 

1980: June 11th  Mr G Jarvis becomes Treasurer after Mr Coles relinquishes the position.

 

1982: June 9th  Mr D Bown replaces Mr W Earp as Deputy Chairman.

 

1984: June 13th Mr D Bown succeeds Mr K Coombs as chairman.

 

1984:  Sept 12th First meeting in room D10 at Bridgwater College, Bath Rd.

 

1985: Nov 18th  Mr Bown, the chairman and provider of monthly notes, presents notes stating that Halley's comet will be near the Pleiades in a few days time.

 

1987: Jan 21st Mr Earp tells of a letter received from Mr Dowling in Australia, commenting on Orion being upside down. Also, this meeting had to be postponed for a week due to the severe arctic weather.

 

1987: Oct 7th Patrick Moore gives a lecture at the BCL Social Centre.

 

1998: 10th June Walter Buckland retires as secretary after 27 years, Gordon Mackenzie takes over the role.

 

1999: Aug 11th  Members travel to various places to view the Total Eclipse of the Sun.

 

 

Introduction Continued……. (Press back button< to return)

 

The Main talk should finish at 8-45pm to allow members to have 15mins of informal chat about astronomical matters before closing at 9pm prompt.

 

Members have a wide range of interest and level of knowledge, from beginner to experienced observer, using equipment ranging from just small binoculars to quite large telescopes. Regular monthly observing sessions are held (Observing), where members can bring along their own telescopes and learn how to set them up and use them, and look through other member’s binoculars & telescopes.

 

The Society also has an 6” reflecting telescope, that is sometimes brought to observation evenings and which is available for loan to members wanting to try out a telescope before purchasing one of their own.                       

 

Get more info from bwastrosoc@hotmail.com

 

New members of all ages and abilities are most welcome with no obligations on regular attendance.

Subscription for 2011:  £2 annually, then £2 per meeting.   ( £1 annually then £1 per meeting for juniors & seniors.)